Shakespeare's Twelfth Night, or What You Will, a comedy brimming with mistaken identities, romantic entanglements, and witty banter, offers a treasure trove of memorable quotes. These lines, rich in meaning and timeless appeal, continue to resonate with audiences centuries later. This exploration delves into some of the most celebrated quotes from the play, examining their context and enduring relevance. We'll also explore some frequently asked questions surrounding the play's most poignant lines.
"If music be the food of love, play on."
This famous quote, spoken by Orsino, the Duke of Illyria, perfectly encapsulates the play's central theme: the intoxicating and often confusing power of love. Orsino, consumed by his unrequited love for Olivia, believes music can soothe his aching heart and perhaps even win her affection. The line speaks to the universal human experience of using art and beauty to cope with emotional turmoil. It's a poignant reminder of the role music plays in expressing and processing our feelings. The simplicity and elegance of the line are also key to its enduring appeal; it's a quote that's easily remembered and often quoted out of context, demonstrating its inherent power.
"She never told her love, but let concealment, / Like a worm i' the bud, feed on her damask cheek."
This beautiful and melancholic passage describes Olivia's secret love for Cesario (disguised Viola). The imagery of the worm eating away at the bud beautifully conveys the destructive power of unspoken feelings. Olivia's internal struggle, her inability to confess her affection, leads to a gradual withering, both physically and emotionally. The quote highlights the importance of open communication in relationships and the devastating consequences of suppressing one's true feelings. The use of vivid imagery – "damask cheek" – adds a layer of poetic beauty, cementing its place as one of the play's most memorable lines.
"Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them."
This quote, often cited independently of the play, speaks to the unpredictable nature of fate and fortune. Malcolm, in Macbeth, actually delivers a slightly different version of this famous line, but the sentiment remains profoundly resonant. In Twelfth Night, the quote perfectly summarizes the chaotic and serendipitous events that unfold, particularly regarding Viola's unexpected rise in Orsino's court due to her disguise. The quote explores the different paths to greatness, highlighting the fact that destiny is not always predetermined. It's a quote that transcends the context of the play and offers a timeless observation about the varied trajectories of human lives.
What are the most important themes in Twelfth Night?
Twelfth Night explores several key themes including love (both romantic and unrequited), identity (particularly gender identity), deception, and the power of disguise. The play also grapples with the nature of fate, chance, and the capriciousness of fortune. These themes, woven together with intricate plot lines and memorable characters, contribute to the play's enduring popularity.
What is the significance of the title "Twelfth Night"?
The title refers to the twelfth day of Christmas, also known as Epiphany, a time of celebration and revelry. The chaotic and celebratory nature of the play aligns perfectly with the spirit of this festive occasion. The title also hints at the play's exploration of disguise, mistaken identities, and the temporary nature of certain roles and relationships—elements that ultimately resolve themselves by the play's conclusion.
What is the meaning of "What You Will"?
The subtitle, "What You Will," adds an element of ambiguity and unpredictability. It suggests a certain lack of control over events, reflecting the chaotic and often surprising twists and turns of the plot. It reinforces the theme of fate and the unpredictable nature of life. It also playfully acknowledges the freedom the audience has to interpret the play's meaning.
In conclusion, the quotes from Twelfth Night offer a rich tapestry of insights into human nature, love, and the complexities of life. Their enduring appeal stems from Shakespeare's mastery of language and his ability to capture timeless truths within witty and insightful dialogue. The lines continue to resonate with audiences because they speak to universal human experiences, making the play as relevant today as it was centuries ago.
